What does a high impedance meter measure?
Overview. Impedance meters measure impedance, or resistance to the flow of an alternating current (AC).
The high impedance ensures that it draws very little current. It is the amplifier's task to convert a low energy, voltage-driven signal into a higher-voltage output signal. Low impedance circuits can be dangerous because of the high current draw that they produce.
Often abbreviated as “Hi-Z,” this generally refers to electronic audio devices with and input or output impedance of more than 600 ohms. A typical electric guitar pickup, for example, generally needs to be connected to a high-impedance input.
A voltmeter measures the difference in voltage between the two different points (say, on opposite sides of a resistor), but it does not adjust the amount of current passing between these two points through the device. It will therefore have very high resistance, so that it does not draw current through it.
1. Why should high-impedance meters be used when measuring voltage on computer-controlled circuits? A high-impedance test light has a high internal resistance and therefore draws very low current in order to light.
Impedance measurement instruments are employed for development, characterization, and test of sensors, electronic components, electrochemical cells, and materials.
If it has a high impedance, it will still sound quiet even at full volume. On the other hand, if you are using professional equipment then high impedance headphones will provide better audio.
The reason for making high input impedance is that “The circuit can be driven by any source” to avoid any loading effect. This ensures maximum current is provided by source. The reason to ensure low output impedance is that “The circuit can drive any load”, even the load impedance is small in magnitude.
The best way to measure the Hi-Z state is to hook up a voltage divider to the output. When the output is not being driven, the voltage will settle at the potential set by the voltage divider, which provides you with a third voltage to measure.
A high impedance microphone or guitar will usually output a greater signal (voltage) than a low impedance microphone. This high impedance signal works fine and even has some advantages in a sound system as the mixer or amplifier doesn't need to boost the signal as much.
Do multimeters have high impedance?
Most digital multimeters sold today for testing industrial, electrical, and electronic systems have high impedance input circuits greater than 1 megohm. In simple terms this means that when the DMM is placed across a circuit for a measurement, it will have little impact on circuit performance.
The impedance of the meter varies depending on the basic sensitivity of the meter movement and the range which is selected. For example, a meter with a typical 20,000 ohms/volt sensitivity will have an input resistance of two million ohms on the 100 volt range (100 V * 20,000 ohms/volt = 2,000,000 ohms).

Impedance testing is a new type of test that uses a probe that inflates a balloon inside the esophagus and measures how much pressure it takes to expand it a certain amount. An esophagus that is stiffer or looser than normal may indicate a disorder is present.
An impedance sensor works by measuring the change in impedance of a sensor while applying a sinusoidal voltage [41]; the change in impedance is measured by measuring the current. The sensing response is evaluated from sub-hertz to mega-hertz.
Speaker Impedance Testing - YouTube
LoZ stands for Low Impedance (Z). This feature presents a low impedance input to the circuit under test. This reduces the possibility of false readings due to ghost voltages and improves accuracy when testing to determine absence or presence of voltage.